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| Tomé,F.S.; Cardoso,V.C.; Barbieri,M.A.; Silva,A.A.M. da; Simões,V.M.F.; Garcia,C.A.; Bettiol,H.. |
| In the late 1980's child malnutrition was still prevalent in Brazil, and child obesity was beginning to rise in the richest regions of the country. To assess the extent of the nutritional transition during the period and the influence of birth weight and maternal smoking on the nutritional condition of schoolchildren, we estimated the prevalence of excess weight and malnutrition in a cohort of Brazilian schoolchildren from 1987 to 1989. We calculated the body mass index (BMI) of 8- to 10-year-old schoolchildren born in Ribeirão Preto in 1978/79. We considered children with a BMI <5th percentile (P5) to be malnourished, children with P5³BMI<P85 to be thin and normal, and children with BMI ³P85 to be overweight. We evaluated the association of these... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Child malnutrition; Child obesity; Body mass index; Schoolchildren; Socioeconomic level. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000900009 |
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| Barbieri,M.A.; Bettiol,H.; Silva,A.A.M.; Cardoso,V.C.; Simões,V.M.F.; Gutierrez,M.R.P.; Castro,J.A.S.; Vianna,E.S.O.; Foss,M.C.; Dos Santos,J.E.; Queiroz,R.G.P.. |
| The increase in non-communicable chronic diseases of adults is due to demographic changes and changes in the risk factors related to physical activity, smoking habits and nutrition. We describe the methodology for the evaluation of persons at 23/25 years of age of a cohort of individuals born in Ribeirão Preto in 1978/79. We present their socioeconomic characteristics and the profile of some risk factors for chronic diseases. A total of 2063 participants were evaluated by means of blood collection, standardized questionnaires, anthropometric and blood pressure measurements, and methacholine bronchoprovocation tests. The sexes were compared by the chi-square test, with alpha = 0.05. Obesity was similar among men and women (12.8 and 11.1%); overweight was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Non-communicable chronic diseases of adults; Metabolic syndrome; Obesity; Arterial hypertension Asthma; Dyslipidemia. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000800007 |
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| Cardoso,V.C.; Simões,V.M.F.; Barbieri,M.A.; Silva,A.A.M.; Bettiol,H.; Alves,M.T.S.S.B.; Goldani,M.Z.. |
| We describe three birth cohort studies, respectively carried out in 1978/79 and 1994 in Ribeirão Preto, a city located in the most developed region of Brazil, and in 1997/98 in São Luís, a city located in a less developed region. The objective of the present report was to describe the methods used in these three studies, presenting their history, methodological design, objectives, developments, and difficulties faced along 28 years of research. The first Ribeirão Preto study, initially perinatal, later encompassed questions regarding the repercussions of intrauterine development on future growth and chronic adult diseases. The subjects were evaluated at birth (N = 6827), at school age (N = 2861), at the time of recruitment for military service (N = 2048),... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cohort study; Epidemiological methods; Public health; Perinatal health; Sociodemographic conditions. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000900003 |
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